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Eryuhe Formation

Eryuhe Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C1 (30a), Early Carboniferous


Province: 
Shaanxi

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at the Eryu River, 8 km northwest of Shanyang, Shaanxi. It was named by Shaanxi Party of Regional Geological Survey in 1966.


Lithology and Thickness

Sandstone and Coal. Lower part consists of light-gray sandstone and pebbled sandstone, intercalated with moderately thick-bedded limestone and carbonaceous slate. Upper part, of dark-gray slate intercalated with quartzose sandstone, coal seams and limestone. Thickness >990 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Uncertain: The bottom is cut by faults. Next older regional unit is the Tieshan Fm of upper Devonian

Upper contact

Uncertain: The top is cut by faults. Next higher regional unit is the Caoliangyi Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

Plants Archaeocalamites scrobiculatus-Cardiopteridium spetsbergense-Triphyllopteris collombiana assemblage zone


Age 

Early Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Visean

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.2

    Beginning date (Ma): 
343.45

    Ending stage: 
Serpukhovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
326.87

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a suite of littoral-swamp sediments.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information

When the formation was named by Shaanxi Party of Regional Geological Survey in 1966, the Xiadonggou Fm was also named, and the two were considered to be in conformable contact. But it was later verified by Ding Han et al. (1986) that the latter formation (consisting of slate and limestone) should be attributed to the early Late Carboniferous.


Compiler:  

Zhang Yan